Council of Economic Advisor’s Chairman Alan Krueger gives a lengthy presentation on income inequality in the US.
Enjoy.
Council of Economic Advisor’s Chairman Alan Krueger gives a lengthy presentation on income inequality in the US.
Enjoy.
Former Labor Department Secretary Bob Reich on the “Truth About the Economy” in less than two minutes, fifteen seconds. A very good summary of our economic situation.
Enjoy.
Paul Krugman provides some history of the American middle class. He identifies the growth in income inequality as a threat to the existence of the middle class.
This graphic comes courtesy of the Washington Post based on research conducted by Emmanuel Saez and Thomas Picketty. While the graph does not prove that low taxes on high income families cause inequality, there is clearly a strong correlation between low taxes and income inequality. Since the end of the Carter administration, the share of total income going to the top 1 percent has grown, while taxes on this income group have remained markedly lower.
As I mentioned earlier, some have argued that the reason for the growth inequality is a lack of productivity gains for lower and middle income families. Tax policy could provide some justification for this position. Taxes provide revenues for key social programs that disproportionately benefit low and middle income families. Consider worker training programs. If this program is not sufficiently funded, low and middle income workers may not be able to improve their skill sets to be competitive (and more productive) workers in an increasingly global labor market. Reduced tax rates for high income families could help explain for the lack of productivity growth for low to middle income workers.
by Jordan Eizenga
Recent research by Peter Enns and Nathan Kelly suggests that during periods of rising income inequality, society tends to be less tolerant towards social programs. Enns and Kelly study the “policy mood” of the United States between 1952-2006 and note a shift to conservatism among both the wealthy and the poor when income inequality is higher. While the shift among the wealthy seems intuitive, the shift among the poor does not. After all, social programs are disproportionately utilized by those with lower incomes. Accordingly, one would think that lower income individuals would favor these programs.
PBS addresses the issue of income inequality. The basic point made in the video is that the gains in productivity have not gone to workers, which explains for the growth in inequality. Timothy Noah of Slate (who presented a great slide show on income inequality) and Roderick Harrison of Howard University are featured in the video.
The most salient point of the video is Noah’s claim that the recession did not cause income inequality, but rather laid bare that it has been growing for the past three decades.
by Jordan Eizenga
Inequality in incomes has risen greatly over the past decade. Economists and policymakers do not really dispute this. What they do dispute is the caused of the inequality.
Crudely, there are two broad views on inequality. The first view is that income inequality is a function of the gains in productivity being expropriated by managers and executives. Thus, the poor wage growth for the working class is due to high income earning corporate executives paying themselves high incomes at the expense of the wages for lower income workers.